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NEW ILWIS 3.7 VECTOR
FUNCTIONS
New ILWIS 3.7 vector
functions
PointMapUnion
PointMapIntersect
PointMapSymetricDifference
PointMapDifference
PointMapRelate
SegmentMapVoronoi
SegmentMapTin ( not sure yet if this one will make it to the final)
SegmentMapUnion
SegmentMapIntersect
SegmentMapSymetricDifference
SegmenMapDifference
SegmentMapRelate
PolygonMapBuffer
PolygonMapConvexHull
PolygonMapUnion
PolygonMapIntersect
PolygonMapSymetricDifference
PolygonMapDifference
PolygonMapRelate

New ILWIS 3.7 Polygon Applications
PolygonMapBuffer
The buffer of a Point/Segment/Polygon at a distance r
is the Polygon or MultiPolygon which contains all points within a distance d of
the feature.

Syntax
PolygonMapBuffer(InputMap, BufferDistance,EndCapStyle);
The operation has three parameters:
Input map
|
Any polygon/point or segment map |
Buffer distance
|
The distance of the points included. Positive
and negative values are supported (dilation & erosion) |
| End cap style |
How the ends of lines are calculated |

PolygonMapConvexHull
The convex hull of a Point/Segment/Polygon is the
smallest convex Polygon that contains all the points in the
Point/Segment/Polygon (collection).

Syntax
PolygonMapConvexHull(InputMap, isCombined)
| Input map |
Any polygon/point or segment map |
isCombined
|
Either create the convexhull over all the
features or treat every element separately (which, in some case, might
not make sense ) |

PolygonMapDifference
Calculates the difference between polygons in the two
inputmaps. From Each polygon in the first input map the covering polygon(s) from
the second input map, if any, is substracted.

(grey and orange lines are the boundaries of the
original 2 polygons)
Syntax
PolygonMapDifference(Inputmap1, Inputmap2)
Inputmap1
|
PolygonMap |
Inputmap2
|
PolygonMap |
PolygonMapSymetricDifference
Calculates the symmetric difference between polygons in
the two inputmaps. From Each polygon in the first input map the symmetric
difference with any of the polygons from the secondmap is calculated

Syntax
PolygonMapSymetricDifference(Inputmap1, Inputmap2)
Inputmap1
|
PolygonMap |
Inputmap2
|
PolygonMap |

PolygonMapIntersect
Calculate the intersection of a polygon of the input
map with polygons of the output map. The map will be associated with an
attribute table that contains the values of the original maps in a certain
polygon.

(grey and orange lines are the boundaries of the original
2 polygons)
Syntax
PolygonMapIntersect((Inputmap1, Inputmap2)
Inputmap1
|
PolygonMap |
Inputmap2
|
PolygonMa |
PolygonMapRelate
For each polygon in the first inputmap a Boolean test
is done to each feature in the second output map to see if it holds true. If so,
the polygon is included in the output map.
The following relations are implemented
Contains
|
returns true if this polygon contains the
specified feature (excluding boundary).
|
CoveredBy
|
returns true if this polygon is covered by the
specified feature. |
| Crosses |
returns true if this polygon crosses the
specified feature. The features have some but not all interior points in
common. |
| Disjoint |
returns true if this polygon is disjoint to
the specified feature. The two features have no point in common. |
| Equals |
returns true if this polygon is equal to the
specified feature. The two features have at least one point in common
and no point of either feature lies in the exterior of the other
feature. |
| Intersects |
returns true if this polygon intersects the
specified feature. The two features have at least one point in common
(intersect is the reverse of disjoint). |
| Overlaps |
returns true if this polygon overlaps the
specified feature. The features have some, but not all points in common.
They have the same dimension and the intersection of the interiors of
the two features has the same dimension as the features themselves. |
| Touches |
returns true if this polygon touches the
specified geometry. The features have at least one point in common, but
their interiors do not intersect.
|
| Within |
returns true if this polygon is within the
specified feature. Every point of this polygon is a point of the other
feature and the interiors of the two features have at least one point in
common.
|
Example for “contains”; only polygons that contain the
pointmap (yellow dots) are shown.
Syntax
PolygonMapRelate(inputmap1, Inputmap2, relation, negation)
Inputmap1
|
PolygonMap
|
| Inputmap2 |
Polygon/Segment or Pointmap |
| Relation |
See table above |
| Negation |
The relation can be negated to give the
opposite result(“true”,”false”) |

PolygonMapUnion
Merges polygons of the first input map with polygons of
the second input map
New Segmentmap Applications
The set operations for segments are identical for
segmentmaps: SegmentMapIntersect, SegmentMapDifference,
SegmentMapSymetricDifference, SegmentMapUnion, SegmentMapRelate. The only
difference is that the set operations for segmentmaps can use a polygonmap (if
it is not a segmentmap) as second inputmap. In such a case, the operation works
on the boundaries of the polygonmap.
SegmentMapVoronoi
From a pointmap, it creates the segmentmap that forms
the Voronoi map in which all points on the segments have equal distance to the
closest points. Note that the “areas” are not closed, because the boundary
segment at the edge of the map would, in theory, go on forever.

Syntax
PolygonMapRelate(Input Pointmap, minimal distance)
Input pointmap
|
The input map used to calculate the voronoi
boundaries. |
| Minimal distance |
The smallest distance which is used to
calculate the boundaries. Points with a distance smaller than the
minimum are not used in the calculation in relation to each other. |

SegmentMapTIN
Creates an irregular triangulated network from a input
pointmap. This is a ‘bare bones’ implementation of a TIN and only deals with the
creation of the segment map. Optionally it can choose to use conves hulls for
elements at the edge of the TIN to create a better area filling.

Syntax
SegmentMapTIN(Input pointmap, use Convex hull)
Input pointmap
|
The input map used to calculate the TIN |
| Use convex hull |
“True” or “False”. Determines if the TIN will
cover the area defined by the convxhull of all the points in the input
set. |
New Pointmap Applications
The set operations for pointmaps are identical for
segmentmaps: PointMapIntersect, PointMapDifference,
PointMapMapSymetricDifference, PointMapMapUnion, PointMapMapRelate. The only
difference is pointmap intersect accepts Pointmaps, Segmentmaps or Polygonmaps
as input. It will use the intersection of segments and boundaries to determine
the intersection points.
PointMapPointInSegment
A convenience application that determines a suitable
point in a segment to determine its “middle”. This can be a real centroid, an
existing vertex that is the best estimate or a point on of the edges that is
closest to the centroid.
The three options in one map. Triangle=Centroid,
Circle=Vertex, Diamond=MiddlePoint.
Syntax
PointMapPointInSegment(input segment map, option)
Input pointmap
|
The input segment map |
| Option |
The option can be “Centroid”,”Vertex” or “MiddlePoint”.
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